Blog Layout

Approved Document F - Do I Need Trickle Vents?

Matthew Lord • April 26, 2022

Trickle Ventilation

The changes to the latest building regulations were published back in December 2021, and come into effect on 15th June 2022. They relate to Approved Document F (Ventilation) of Building Control specifically in regard to the use of Trickle Vents in replacement windows is domestic dwellings. The rules apply to installations where the surrounding frame works are being replaced and the property is not Grade I, Grade II or in a Conservation Area (where different rules apply to ensure the integrity of the architecture is maintained.


What is a Trickle Vent?

A Trickle Vent is a small plastic Vent situated in the Head of the Frame of Doors, Casement and Sash Windows and bespoke joinery screens in external applications. It's primary function is to provide continuous and discreet background ventilation into the property, and has become mandatory in new installations post June 2022.


In most applications the Trickle Vent can be positioned in such a way that it is significantly less noticeable but still provides the benefits of having the background ventilation. It's important if you are unsure to discuss with the Fenestration Surveyor the position of the Vents prior to installation.






The Trickle Vent Decision Tree


Question 1) Does the Property already have Trickle Vents?


Yes - The replacement windows and doors must also have trickle vents (or another method of background ventilation), and the size of these vents must not be smaller than those installed in the previous windows.


No -  Go to the next question



Question 2) Are You Replacing Less Than Or Equal To 30% Of The Windows & Doors In The Property?


Yes - No trickle vents are required provided that no more than one other minor energy efficiency measure has been completed at the property such as cavity wall insulation.


No - Go to the next question



Question 3) Is There A Mechanical Ventilation With Heat Recovery System Installed At The Building Or Any Other Ventilation Provisions That Can Be Demonstrated To A Building Control Body That They Comply With The Requirements Of Paragraph 3.2?


Yes - No Trickle Vents Required


No - Go to the next question



Question 4) Does The Property Have Continuous Mechanical Extract Ventilation (a ducted system where a single fan draws air continuously from each room constantly or individual room extract fans)?


Yes - No trickle vents required in wet rooms (kitchen, utility, bathroom, WC), but you must fit 4000mm² Equivalent Area in all other rooms.


No - Go to next question




Question 5) Are There Any Other Ventilation Provisions That Can Be Proven Will Not Make The Previous Air Infiltration Of The Property Worse?


Yes - Record these provisions and save to the work file, they will be required to be assessed at time of inspection of this property.


No - Fit trickle vents




Question 6) Can You Feasibly Adopt The Minimum Equivalent Vent Sizes Set Out In Table 1 In Each Window?


Yes - Install the vents as per the table below 


No - Install vents as close in size to the table below as possible




Room Type                                                  Minimum equivalent area                 Minimum area when property has

                                                                      for background vents                         continuous mechanical vents

Habitable Rooms                                                     8000m2                                                    4000m2

Kitchen                                                                       8000m2                                        Should not be installed

Bathroom (with or without W.C)                           4000m2                                        Should not be installed

Utility Room                                                          No minimum                                     Should not be installed


















Satin chrome letterbox letterplate on a white door
By Matthew Lord October 31, 2023
Designing a Stunning Timber Entrance Door
Bright and airy close up image of sash windows
May 5, 2023
Softcoat Glass and the Benefits
Accoya timber
By Matthew Lord April 21, 2022
What is Accoya?
Image of a woman reading a book in front of a large window wearing winter clothes
By Matthew Lord March 29, 2020
Benefits & Negatives of Glazing Options
Origins & Benefits of a Sash Window
By Matthew Lord March 27, 2020
A Brief History of the Origins of a Sash Window
Share by: